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has gloss | eng: Quantum phases are quantum states of matter at zero temperature. Even at zero temperature a quantum-mechanical system has quantum fluctuations and therefore can still support phase transitions. As a physical parameter is varied, quantum fluctuations can drive a phase transition into a different phase of matter. An example of a canonical quantum phase transition is the well-studied Superconductor Insulator Transition in disordered thin films which separates two quantum phases having different symmetries. Quantum magnets provide another example of QPT. The discovery of new quantum phases is a pursuit of many scientists. These phases of matter exhibit properties and symmetries which can potentially be exploited for technological purposes and the benefit of mankind. |
lexicalization | eng: Quantum phases |
subclass of | (noun) any distinct time period in a sequence of events; "we are in a transitional stage in which many former ideas must be revised or rejected" phase, stage |
has instance | e/Ferrimagnetism |
has instance | e/Fractional quantum Hall effect |
has instance | e/Geometric phase |
has instance | e/Long-range order |
has instance | e/Mott Criterion |
has instance | e/Mott insulator |
has instance | e/Mottness |
has instance | e/Order–disorder |
has instance | e/Pseudogap |
has instance | e/Quantum critical point |
has instance | e/Spontaneous broken symmetry |
has instance | e/String-net liquid |
has instance | e/String-net |
has instance | e/Superconductor Insulator Transition |
has instance | e/Superstripes |
has instance | e/Topological order |
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