| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) large tropical American evergreen yielding chicle gum and edible fruit; sometimes placed in genus Achras Manilkara zapota, Achras zapota, sapodilla tree, sapodilla |
| has gloss | eng: Sapodilla (Manilkara achras [Mill. (Fosberg)]) is a long-lived, evergreen tree native to southern Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. It is grown in huge quantities in India, Mexico and was introduced to the Philippines during Spanish colonisation. |
| lexicalization | eng: Achras zapota |
| lexicalization | eng: Manilkara zapota |
| lexicalization | eng: sapodilla tree |
| lexicalization | eng: sapodilla |
| subclass of | (noun) tree bearing edible fruit fruit tree |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Der Breiapfelbaum (Manilkara zapota), auch Sapote, Kaugummibaum oder Sapotillbaum genannt, ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Familie der Sapotengewächse (Sapotaceae). Diese Art ist wirtschaftlich von Bedeutung, da ihr Milchsaft für die Gewinnung von Naturgummi genutzt wird. Der Chicle genannte Rohstoff wird unter anderem zur Herstellung von Kaugummi verwendet. Auch die Sapodilla genannten Früchte sind von Bedeutung, sie werden als Obst gegessen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Breiapfelbaum |
| Dhivehi | |
| lexicalization | div: ސަބުދެލި |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: چیکو نام یکی از میوههای گرمسیری با پوستی قهوهای و مزهای شیرین است. مزه آن چیزی بین شکر و نوشابه پارسیکولا است. درخت چیکو، ساپودیلا نام دارد و صمغ آن درخت که پیشتر برای درست کردن سقِّز (آدامس) بکار میرفت چیکل نام دارد. چیکو بومی منطقه یوکاتان است. |
| lexicalization | fas: چیکو |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le sapotillier (Manilkara zapota ou Achras sapota) est un arbre fruitier originaire des Caraïbes et de lAmérique centrale qui sest ensuite répandu en Afrique et en Asie. |
| lexicalization | fra: sapotillier |
| Haitian | |
| has gloss | hat: Sapoti se yon fwi. |
| lexicalization | hat: Sapoti |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) adalah pohon buah yang berumur panjang. Pohon dan buahnya dikenal dengan beberapa nama seperti sawo (Ind., Jw.), sauh atau sauh manila, atau ciku (Mly.). |
| lexicalization | ind: sawo manila |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La Manilkara zapota (L.) P. Royen, 1953) è una pianta della famiglia delle Sapotacee, che è coltivata per la produzione del chicle ( o chewing-gum ) estratto dal suo fusto e per il suo frutto, la zapotella. Nelle terre di origine è noto come "zapotilla" ( da cui deriva il nome italiano ), "chicozapote", "zapote chico", "korob", "muy", "muyozapot". |
| lexicalization | ita: Manilkara zapota |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Sawo (Manilkara zapota) iku wit woh-wohan ijo langgeng sing umuré dawa. |
| lexicalization | jav: Sawo |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: サポジラ（学名:Manilkara zapota 英:Sapodilla）は新世界の熱帯域に分布する常緑高木。メキシコ原産であり、スペインによる植民地化に伴いフィリピンに移入され広まった。和名はチューインガムノキ。メキシコガキともいう。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: サポジラ |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ახრასი (Achras sapota), 15-23 მ სიმაღლის, ლამაზვარჯიანი მარადმწვანე ხე საპოტისებრთა ოჯახისა. მისი მწიფე ნაყოფი ტკბილი, არომატულია. სამშობლო ცენტრალური ამერიკაა. მოჰყავთ ტროპიკებში, ნაწილობრივ რძეწვენს, რომელიც შეიცავს 20-25% გუტაპერჩის მსგავს ნივთიერებას და იყენებენ ე. წ. "საღეჭი რეზინის" წარმოებაში. |
| lexicalization | kat: ახრასი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 그 열매 |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: സപ്പോട്ട |
| Marathi | |
| has gloss | mar: चिक्कू एक तांबूस रंगाचे गोड फळ आहे. ही एक आयुर्वेदीक औषधी वनस्पती आहे. |
| lexicalization | mar: चिक्कू |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Pokok Ciku merupakan tumbuhan yang menghasilkan buah yang boleh dimakan. Ciku banyak terjual di pasar-pasar termasuk pasar tani, dan pasar sayur. Ciku atau nama saintifiknya Achras sapota L adalah dari genus Achras dalam famili sapotaceae. Seperti buah betik, ciku juga dipercayai berasal dari Amerika Tropika. Ciku merupakan buah jenis klimaterik dan dikenali dengan pelbagai jenis nama mengikut tempat. Misalnya ciku dikenali sebagai ‘sapodilla’ di United Kingdom, ‘chico’ di Mexico dan ‘naspero’ di Venezuela. |
| lexicalization | msa: Pokok Ciku |
| Nahuatl languages | |
| has gloss | nah: In Chictzapocuahuitl, Xīcohtzapocuahuitl ahnozo Tzictzapocuahuitl (Manilkara zapota, caxtillāntlahtōlli: chicozapote) ca tlanelhuayōtl īpān in cenyeliztli in Sapotaceae tlapēhualtilli Mēxihco, Tlahcoixachitlān īhuān Ixachitlān Huitztlāmpa tropical. In chictzapotl Īxōchihcual ca. |
| lexicalization | nah: Chictzapocuahuitl |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De sapodilla (Manilkara zapota, synoniem: Achras zapota) is een groenblijvende, tot 3-5 m hoge boom met een dichtvertakte, brede kroon en een 80 cm brede stam. De plant is windresistent en de schors, bladeren en onrijpe vruchten zijn rijk aan een wit, kleverig melksap (chicle). De afwisselend geplaatste, ovale, 7-15 cm lange bladeren zijn glanzend donkergroen en staan aan de uiteinden van twijgen dicht opeen. De witte, 1,5 cm brede bloemen groeien aan 1-2 cm lange stelen in de bladoksels |
| lexicalization | nld: sapodilla |
| Kapampangan | |
| has gloss | pam: Ing Tsiko (Manilkara achras [Mill. (Fosberg)]) metung yang makabang bie pun dutung katutubu king mauling Mexico, Kalibudtarang America ampong keng Albugan Indies. Iti tutubu yang pangmarakalan king India, Mexico ampong dela de at peparakalan king Filipinas inyang manyakup la reng Kastila. |
| lexicalization | pam: Tsiko |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Pigwica właściwa, sapodilla, sączyniec właściwy (Manilkara zapota) – gatunek drzewa z rodziny sączyńcowatych (Sapotaceae). Pochodzi z Ameryki Środkowej. |
| lexicalization | pol: Pigwica właściwa |
| lexicalization | pol: Sapodilla |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Sapotizeiro (Manilkara achras / Achras zapota) é uma árvore da família Sapotaceae que produz o sapoti ou sapota. |
| lexicalization | por: Sapotizeiro |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Саподилла, или Чику, также известно как сапотиловое дерево, масляное дерево, ахра — плодовое дерево семейства Сапотовые. |
| lexicalization | rus: Саподилла |
| Sinhala | |
| has gloss | sin: Sapodilla (Manilkara zapota) is a long-lived, evergreen tree native to southern Mexico and Central America. It is grown in huge quantities in India, Mexico and was introduced to the Philippines during Spanish colonisation. |
| lexicalization | sin: සැපදිල්ලා |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El chicle (del náhuatl chictli) es un polímero gomoso que se obtiene de la savia del árbol Manilkara zapota, de la familia de las sapotáceas (antes llamado Sapota zapotilla o Achras zapota) originario de México, América central y América del Sur tropical. Por su sabor dulce y aromático, numerosos pueblos amerindios utilizaban la goma para mascar. En otras partes de Iberoamérica, la palabra es sinónima de goma de mascar; si bien la mayoría de las actuales emplean una base de plástico neutro, el acetato polivinílico. Hasta hace relativamente poco tiempo el chicle utilizaba aún esta savia como material. Un sustituto del chicle también se puede obtener de la piel de vacuno. |
| lexicalization | spa: Manilkara zapota |
| lexicalization | spa: níspero |
| Sundanese | |
| has gloss | sun: Sawo manila (Manilkara zapota) nyaéta tutuwuhan nu buahan sarta umurna panjang. Tangkal sarta buahna dipikawanoh ogé kalayan ngaran-ngaran kawas sawo (basa Indonésia, basa Sunda, basa Jawa), sauh atawa sauh manila, atawa ciku (basa Malayu). |
| lexicalization | sun: sawo manila |
| Telugu | |
| has gloss | tel: సపోటా చెట్టులను పండ్లకోసం పెంచుతారు. సపోటా (Sapodilla - Manilkara zapota), ఒక సతత హరితమైన చెట్టు. ఇది ఉష్ణ మండల ప్రాంతాలలో పెరుగుతుంది. భారత ఉపఖండం, మెక్సికో ప్రాంతాలలో ఎక్కువగా సపోటా తోటలను పండ్లకోసం పెంచుతారు. స్పానిష్ పాలకులు ఫిలిప్పీన్స్లో ఈ పంటను ప్రవేశపెట్టారు. |
| lexicalization | tel: సపోటా |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: :Para sa ibang gamit, tingnan ang siko (paglilinaw) at chico (paglilinaw) Ang tsiko o siko (Ingles: sapodilla) ay isang uri ng prutas at puno na may pangalang pang-agham na Manilkara zapota. Mahaba ang buhay ng punong ito na palagiang lunti ang mga dahon at nabubuhay sa mga tropikong lugar ng Bagong Mundo. Katutubo ito sa Mehiko at naipakilala sa Pilipinas noong kapanahunan ng kolonisasyong Kastila. Matamis ang bilog na bunga nito, na may mabuhok na balat at kulay kayumangging madilim.<ref name=FEEF2/> |
| lexicalization | tgl: tsiko |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ละมุด เป็นพันธุ์ไม้ไม่ผลัดใบชนิดหนึ่ง ผลมีรสหวานหอมนิยมรับประทานเป็นอาหารว่างและนิยมรับประทานในประเทศไทย ผลละมุดสุกมีน้ำตาลสูง และประกอบไปด้วย วิตามินเอและซี ธาตุแคลเซียม ฟอสฟอรัส ละมุดดิบมียางสีขาวเหมือนน้ำนม มีสารที่ชื่อว่า “gutto” |
| lexicalization | tha: ละมุด |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Manilkara zapota, sakız üretiminde kullanılan bir ağaçtır. Yaprakları iğne şeklindedir. Eski Kızılderili halkı bu ağaçtan sakızı elde ederek baharatlar ve bunu çiğnerdi. |
| lexicalization | tur: Manilkara zapota |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Hồng xiêm hay còn gọi là lồng mứt, xa pô chê hoặc sabôchê (từ tiếng Pháp sapotier) (danh pháp khoa học: Manilkara zapota) là một loài cây thân gỗ, sống lâu năm và thường xanh có nguồn gốc ở khu vực nhiệt đới của Tân thế giới. |
| lexicalization | vie: hồng xiêm |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 人心果，别称赤鐵果、牛心梨、在台湾又称吳鳳柿、人參果、台语查某李仔、查某囡仔、英文称Sapodilla、马来文称Ciku、印尼文称Chiku。是一种山欖科鐵線子屬的常綠中喬木。人心果之称来自广东，因縱剖面似人心而得。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 人心果 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | CHEECO.jpg |
| media:img | Chikoo seeds.jpg |
| media:img | Chikoo.JPG |
| media:img | GNTsapota1.jpg |
| media:img | ManilZapot 060416 4939 rwg.jpg |
| media:img | Manilkara zapota Blanco2.297.png |
| media:img | Manilkara zapota Ypey8.jpg |
| media:img | Manilkara zapota.jpg |
| media:img | Manilkara-zapota-yucatan.jpg |
| media:img | Manilzapot 060416 4939 rwg.jpg |
| media:img | Mysore woman balancing basket.jpg |
| media:img | Mysore woman balancing baskét.jpg |
| media:img | Sapodilla big.jpg |
| media:img | Sapodilla fruit.jpg |
| media:img | Sapodilla tree.jpg |
| media:img | Sapota.JPG |
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