| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a person with fair skin and hair blond, blonde |
| has gloss | eng: A blonde person is someone with light coloured hair. It can be spelled either blonde or blond, accoding to Merriam-Webster's Dictionary.Some people are blonde because they have less pigment in their hair than dark haired people. To be blonde is usually to have blonde ancestors. Then it is genetic - blondes have genes that make them blond. Sometimes it is not genetic - this is called albinism. People can also use chemicals to make themselves blonde. Bleach is sometimes used to make the color of a persons hair lighter. |
| has gloss | eng: Blond (see below) or fair-hair, is a hair color characterized by low levels of the dark pigment eumelanin. The resultant visible hue depends on various factors, but always has some sort of yellowish whiteish color. The color can be from the very pale blond (caused by a patchy, scarce distribution of pigment) to reddish "strawberry" blond colors or golden-brownish blond colors (the latter with more eumelanin). |
| lexicalization | eng: blonde |
| lexicalization | eng: blond |
| subclass of | (noun) a human being; "there was too much for one person to do" individual, mortal, someone, soul, person, somebody |
| has subclass | (noun) a blond whose hair is bleached with peroxide peroxide blond, peroxide blonde |
| has subclass | (noun) a blond whose hair is a pale silvery (often artificially colored) blond platinum blond, platinum blonde |
| has subclass | (noun) a person with light blond hair towhead |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Old English (ca. 450-1100) | |
| has gloss | ang: [ gw ] [ gƿ ] [ ᚱᚢᚾ ] Fæger is hǣrhīw þe man mæg in sumum lēodum findan, þe habbaþ lȳtel þæs deorcan scinnhīwes melanine. Þæt ānsīene hīw cymþ of missenliċum þingum, ac awa hæfþ gylden hīw, fram āblæc tō rēadisc "strēawberge" fægrum hǣre, þe hæfþ mā eumelanin. |
| lexicalization | ang: Fæger hær |
| lexicalization | ang: Fæger hǣr |
| Aymara | |
| has gloss | aym: Paqupaqu , chumphi niya qilluru uñtata samiri. Quri ñikuta, inti qhanaparu uñtata kasta ñikuta. |
| lexicalization | aym: Paqupaqu |
| Bulgarian | |
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| lexicalization | bul: блондинка |
| lexicalization | bul: руса коса |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: ros |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: blondýnka |
| lexicalization | ces: blondýna |
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| lexicalization | ces: plavovláska |
| lexicalization | ces: plavovlasá |
| lexicalization | ces: světlovlasá |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: jīn fa |
| lexicalization | cmn: 金发 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 金髮 |
| Welsh | |
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| lexicalization | cym: penfelyn |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En blondine er en kvinde med blondt (lyst) hår. Om håret er naturligt blondt eller farvet er i den forbindelse underordnet. |
| lexicalization | dan: blondine |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Blond (dt.-franz. „hell“) bezeichnet einen Farbton zwischen gelblich und bräunlich, im alltäglichen Sprachgebrauch fast ausschließlich eine Haarfarbe. Etwa 2 % der Weltbevölkerung sind (im weitesten Sinne) blond. Frauen mit hellem Haar (egal ob natürlich oder blondiert) bezeichnet man üblicherweise als Blondine, untergegangen ist das Wort Blondin für einen blonden Mann. |
| lexicalization | deu: blond |
| lexicalization | deu: Blondine |
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| lexicalization | deu: Blonde |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Blonda (de la franca vorto blond(e), „hela“) estas kolora nuanco inter flaveca kaj bruneca. En ĉiutaga lingvouzo la vorto preskaŭ nur uziĝas por hela kaj flaveca harkoloro, unuavice de homoj, signife pli hela ol rufa, kaŝtana, bruna aŭ nigra harkoloroj, pli malhela nur ol blanka koloro de hararo. Teorie la vorto tamen ankaŭ aplikeblas al aliaj objektoj kaj tiam priskribas koloran nuancon hele flavecan, similan al sablo aŭ lino, en analogio al la harkoloro. |
| lexicalization | epo: blonda |
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| lexicalization | epo: blondulino |
| lexicalization | epo: blondulo |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Vaaleahiuksisuus ja -karvaisuus on monilla nisäkkäillä esiintyvä, alhaisesta tumman melaniini-pigmentin ja korkeasta vaalean pigmentin määrästä johtuva fenotyyppi eli ilmiasu. Näiden perinnöllisten tekijöiden määrästä ja suhteesta riippuen väri vaihtelee kussakin tapauksessa useimmiten vaaleankeltaisen, jopa valkoisen eri sävyistä aina oranssiin, punertavaan tai kullan värin suuntaiseen sävyyn. Vaaleahiuksisuutta ei tule sekoittaa albinismiin, joka on resessiivisten geenien aiheuttama mutaatio, joka estää melaniinin tuotannon. |
| lexicalization | fin: vaaleahiuksisuus |
| lexicalization | fin: vaaleaverikkö |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: La blondeur est l'attribut des personnes ayant des cheveux de teinte plutôt claire, « jaunes » ou dorés, blond vénitien, cendrés, platine, etc. |
| lexicalization | fra: blondeur |
| lexicalization | fra: blond |
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| lexicalization | fra: blondasse |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: S e dath na gruaige a tha bàn (àitheanta cuideachd cho fionn). Tha gruag bhàn/gruag fhionn air lorgadh ann an roinn sinich sònraichte, comharaichte le inbhean ìseala an datha dorcha eu-mealainin agus inbhean nas àirde an datha bàn phæomelainin, am bitheantas le gruag ruadh. Bhon ghruag as duirche ris a ghruag as bàine, sgaoilidh na dathan air leth na gruaige bàine timcheall 2% an t-sluaigh an t-saoghail. |
| lexicalization | gla: gruag bhàn |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: fear |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: louro |
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| lexicalization | glg: roxo |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Plavuša je naziv koji se koristi za ženu čija je kosa svijetle boje, odnosno "plava". Boja kose može varirati od blijedožute do nijansi koje prelaze u riđu. Takva boja je nedostatak pigmenta koji se zove eumelanin. |
| lexicalization | hbs: plavuša |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: בלונד הוא צבע שיער שנמצא ביונקים מסוימים, ומאופיין, כמו שיער גינגי, ברמה נמוכה של הפיגמנט אומלנין ורמה גבוהה של הפיגמנט פאומלנין. מבלונד כהה עד בלונד חיוור, גוני הבלונד נמצאים באופן טבעי על ראשם של קצת פחות מ-1.8% מאוכלוסיית העולם. לבלונדיניים אמיתיים השיער הדק ביותר, בעוד לאדמונים השיער העבה ביותר. לבלונדיניים טבעיים יש לעתים קרובות גם צבע עיניים בהיר ועור חיוור, לעתים מנומש. |
| lexicalization | heb: בלונד |
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| lexicalization | heb: בלונדינית |
| lexicalization | heb: בלונדיני |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Plavuša je naziv koji se koristi za ženu čija je kosa svijetle boje, odnosno "plava". Boja kose može varirati od blijedožute do nijansi koje prelaze u riđu. Takva boja je nedostatak pigmenta koji se zove eumelanin. |
| lexicalization | hrv: plavuše |
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| lexicalization | hrv: plavokosa |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: շեկ |
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| lexicalization | hye: խարտյաշ |
| lexicalization | hye: շիկահեր |
| Ido | |
| lexicalization | ido: blonda |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Pirang merupakan warna rambut yang timbul akibat kurangnya pigmen eumelanin. Biasanya warna rambut ini diwariskan secara familial. Dalam genetika terdapat gen yang menyebabkan pirangnya rambut seseorang. Bila bukan karena genetik, maka disebut albinisme. Orang juga bisa menggunakan bahan kimia untuk memirangkan rambut. Pemutih rambut terkadang digunakan agar warna rambut seseorang lebih cerah. |
| lexicalization | ind: pirang |
| Icelandic | |
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| lexicalization | isl: ljóska |
| lexicalization | isl: ljóshærð |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Il biondismo è la caratteristica delle persone che hanno peli e capelli biondi. I capelli biondi si trovano nelle persone che hanno uno scarso livello di un pigmento scuro chiamato eumelanina. I capelli biondi possiedono molteplici variazioni di tonalità, dal biondo platino al biondo ramato, sino al biondo scuro tendente al castano. |
| lexicalization | ita: Biondismo |
| lexicalization | ita: biondo |
| lexicalization | ita: bionda |
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| lexicalization | ita: biondissime |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 金髪（きんぱつ、ブロンド、）は、赤毛と同様に、少量のユーメラニン色素の存在と、比較的多量のフェオメラニン色素の存在により特徴付けられる、各種の哺乳類に見られる金色を帯びた体毛である。金髪の色は明るい茶色から薄い金色までの範囲に及び、これらの様々な金髪に属する髪の色を持つ人間は、地球上の全人口の1.8%未満である。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 金髪 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ქერა |
| Latvian | |
| lexicalization | lav: blondīne |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: blondinė |
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| lexicalization | lit: šviesiaplaukis |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Blond, is de aanduiding voor een aantal lichte haarkleurvarianten die van origine in het bijzonder voorkomen in de gematigd-klimaatzone. Als zodanige varianten kunnen globaal onderscheiden worden: * Witblond (in beginsel vooral voorkomende in het hoogste noorden en ook nu nog met name in Scandinavische landen); * Halfblond (in beginsel in de minder noordelijke regionen van de gematigd klimaatzone, waar het klimaat al iets zonniger is, deze variant wordt ook wel peper-en-zout-blond genoemd); * Goudblond; * Oranjeblond (veelal in strijd met de werkelijkheid rood, of rossig genoemd); * Donkerblond (gaat soms samen met blauwogigheid). |
| lexicalization | nld: Blond |
| lexicalization | nld: blondine |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: blondine |
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| lexicalization | nob: blond |
| lexicalization | nob: lys(håret) |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Blond – kolor włosów, występujący u niektórych ssaków, wywołany przez niewielką ilość barwnika – melaniny. Zazwyczaj przez kolor ten rozumie się odcienie od jasnego brązu aż do niemalże białego. Ocenia się, że w populacji ludzkiej na całym świecie występuje ok. 1,8% osób z różnymi odmianami jasnych włosów. Oprócz człowieka włosy koloru blond spotyka się m.in. u takich zwierząt jak: koty czy psy. |
| lexicalization | pol: blond |
| lexicalization | pol: blondyn |
| lexicalization | pol: blondynka |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Loiro ou louro (do latim laurus) é uma cor dos cabelos humanos que oscila entre o amarelo e o castanho-claro, caracterizada por baixos níveis de pigmentos escuros eumelanina e altos níveis de feomelanina . |
| lexicalization | por: Cabelo loiro |
| lexicalization | por: loira |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Suqu nisqaqa chaqrusqa llimphim. Suqus, suqu runap chukchanpas suqu llimphiyuqmi. |
| lexicalization | que: Suqu |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: blondă |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Блондины (если женщины — блондинки, в ходу также такие обозначения как белокурые люди) — люди со светлыми волосами. Различают натуральных и крашеных блондинов. |
| lexicalization | rus: блондины |
| lexicalization | rus: блондин |
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| lexicalization | rus: блондинка |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: blondínka |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Blond je barva las pri nekaterih ljudeh. Nastane zaradi majhne količine pigmenta eumelanina v laseh. Tako barvo las ima malo manj kot 1,8% prebivalstva. |
| lexicalization | slv: blond |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: El rubio (del latín «rubĕus»=«rojo»; ha perdido su significado original ) es un color de cabello con bajos niveles del pigmento melanina. Generalmente el cabello rubio natural se ve asociado con ojos azules o verdes, piel muy clara o blanca. Se manifiesta en toda Europa pero sólo tiene una elevada frecuencia en la Europa septentrional y oriental. En Finlandia se encuentran las poblaciones con mayor incidencia de este carácter. |
| lexicalization | spa: rubio |
| lexicalization | spa: rubia |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Плавокосе особе су особе чија се светла боја косе креће од златне до платинасте. Особе плаве косе најчешће имају истовремено и плаве очи и светао тен. Овакав тип људи се најчешће описује као нордијски. |
| lexicalization | srp: Плавокосе особе |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Blond kallas den hårfärg som är ljus eller har en särskild gul/brun/beige-aktig färg. Blont hår är resultatet av en mycket senkommen genetisk mutation för cirka 11.000 år sedan (då människan redan hade varit omkring 30.000 år i Europa, förmodligen i eller i närheten av de områden i Europa där den blonda hårfärgen är vanligast än idag: Skandinavien, Finland, de Baltiska staterna och i de länder med slaviska språk som ligger längst västerut. Liknande studier av blå ögon visar att även denna mutation uppstått ungefär vid samma tid. Mutationer som förändrar hår- och hudfärg har alltid varit framgångsrika bland människor . Att inte denna eller dessa små mutationer försvann förklaras med bristen på män i det farliga jägar- och samlarsamhället. Blondinerna ska helt enkelt tack vare sin hårfärg ha haft det lättare att locka till sig män än de mörkare kvinnorna i jägarsamhället, något som benämns sexuell selektion. En kvinna som är ljushårig kallas blondin. |
| lexicalization | swe: Blond |
| lexicalization | swe: blondin |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: สีบลอนด์ |
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| lexicalization | tha: สีอ่อน |
| Turkish | |
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| lexicalization | tur: sarışın |
| lexicalization | tur: sarýþýn kýz |
| Ukrainian | |
| lexicalization | ukr: блондинка |
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| lexicalization | ukr: блондин |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 金髮是指多種不同的髮色，範圍包括黃色到蒼白的淡色毛髮，可見於部分人類，產生的原因，在於毛髮中顯現黑色的真黑色素（eumelanin）相對較為少量。有些真黑色素含量稍多的髮色，如紅髮或棕髮，也會因為色素分佈的不平均而出現部份的金髮。此外，由於男性賀爾蒙會使髮色黯沉，所以許多男性在青春期後金髮會逐漸趨於褐色。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 金髮 |
| Links | |
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| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Blond |
| similar | e/simple/Blonde |
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