s/v2604760

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has gloss(verb) have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"
be
has glosseng: :Being is also a present tense part of to be The word being means the same as "person". Men, women, and children are human beings.
lexicalizationeng: Beings
lexicalizationeng: being
lexicalizationeng: be
Note: 97 other subclass(es) ommited in the following list
has subclass(verb) allow incision or separation; "This bread cuts easily"
cut
has subclass(verb) be apathetic, gloomy, or dazed
moon about, mope, moon around
has subclass(verb) seem to be true, probable, or apparent; "It seems that he is very gifted"; "It appears that the weather in California is very bad"
appear, seem
has subclass(verb) be in debt; "She owes me $200"; "I still owe for the car"; "The thesis owes much to his adviser"
owe
has subclass(verb) be owned by; be in the possession of; "This book belongs to me"
belong
has subclass(verb) determine the essential quality of
specify, define, delimit, delimitate, delineate
has subclass(verb) be reasonable or logical or comprehensible
add up, make sense
has subclass(verb) be shown or be found to be; "She proved to be right"; "The medicine turned out to save her life"; "She turned up HIV positive"
turn out, turn up, prove
has subclass(verb) be the reason or explanation for; "The recession accounts for the slow retail business"
account for
has subclass(verb) be contingent upon (something that is elided); "That depends"
depend
has subclass(verb) be or form the base for
underlie
has subclass(verb) be inadequate or objectionable; "this sucks!"
suck
has subclass(verb) have certain dimensions; "This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches"
measure
has subclass(verb) be abundant or plentiful; exist in large quantities
abound
has subclass(verb) be wide open; "the deep gaping canyon"
gape, yaw, yawn
has subclass(verb) have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined; "She tends to be nervous before her lectures"; "These dresses run small"; "He inclined to corpulence"
be given, lean, run, tend, incline
has subclass(verb) stand still; "Industry will stagnate if we do not stimulate our economy"
stagnate
has subclass(verb) bring bad luck; be a source of misfortune
hoodoo
has subclass(verb) change or be different within limits; "Estimates for the losses in the earthquake range as high as $2 billion"; "Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent"; "The instruments ranged from tuba to cymbals"; "My students range from very bright to dull"
run, range
has subclass(verb) continue in a place, position, or situation; "After graduation, she stayed on in Cambridge as a student adviser"; "Stay with me, please"; "despite student protests, he remained Dean for another year"; "She continued as deputy mayor for another year"
stay, stay on, continue, remain
has subclass(verb) be comparable; "This car does not compare with our line of Mercedes"
compare
has subclass(verb) have no limits as a mathematical series
diverge
has subclass(verb) be distinguished or eminent; "His talent shines"
shine
has subclass(verb) be iridescent; "The corals iridesced under the surface of the clear water"
iridesce
has subclass(verb) be relaxed; "Don't be so worried all the time--just let go!"
let go
has subclass(verb) be rightly classified in a class or category; "The whales belong among the mammals"
belong
has subclass(verb) be suitable or acceptable; "This student somehow doesn't belong"
belong
has subclass(verb) give grounds for expectations; "The new results were promising"; "The results promised fame and glory"
promise
has subclass(verb) be in equilibrium; "He was balancing on one foot"
balance
has subclass(verb) show a certain characteristic when tested; "He tested positive for HIV"
test
has subclass(verb) be liable or accountable; "She must answer for her actions"
answer
has subclass(verb) be divisible by; "24 contains 6"
contain
has subclass(verb) be fatal; "cigarettes kill"; "drunken driving kills"
kill
has subclass(verb) be suitable for; "Wood makes good furniture"
make
has subclass(verb) be in equilibrium during a flight; "The airplane trimmed"
trim
has subclass(verb) have a certain musical rhythm; "The music has to swing"
swing
has subclass(verb) be or become fixed; "The door sticks--we will have to plane it"
stick
has subclass(verb) be dizzy or giddy; "my brain is swimming after the bottle of champagne"
swim
has subclass(verb) be confusing or perplexing to; cause to be unable to think clearly; "These questions confuse even the experts"; "This question completely threw me"; "This question befuddled even the teacher"
confuse, throw, bedevil, fox, confound, befuddle, fuddle, discombobulate
has subclass(verb) feel unwell or uncomfortable; "She is suffering from the hot weather"
suffer
Meaning
Afrikaans
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Bulgarian
has glossbul: Битие, в най-общ и понятен смисъл, е една от основните философски категории за обозначаване на обективната реалност съществуваща независимо от човешкото съзнание. Казано с други думи в онтологията се изучава битието, битието като всичко което може да се каже, че Е, независимо дали трансцедентално или иманентно.
lexicalizationbul: битие
Czech
has glossces: Bytí jako podstatné jméno (řecky to einai, latinsky esse, německy das Sein) je filosofický výraz pro celek všeho, co bylo, jest a bude. Jakkoli se člověk s bytím setkává v nejrůznějších jsoucnech, událostech a zkušenostech, filosofie přemýšlí i o tom, co je spojuje a přesahuje právě jakožto bytí. Tato část filosofie se tradičně nazývá ontologie, z řeckého ón, ontos – jsoucí. Filosofie začíná podle Platóna údivem, který není jen údivem nad tou či onou věcí, ale nad skutečností, že něco vůbec jest. „Jak to, že jest vůbec něco, a ne nic?“ (Leibniz) Tato zdánlivá samozřejmost totiž při bližším přihlédnutí vůbec samozřejmá není.
lexicalizationces: bytí
Church Slavic
has glosschu: Бꙑт́иѥ сѫщьнъ философьскъ поѧмъ ѥ́стъ
lexicalizationchu: Бꙑтиѥ́
Welsh
lexicalizationcym: bod
German
has glossdeu: Der Begriff Sein (griech. to einai, lat. esse - Infinitiv) bedeutet in der Philosophie Dasein, Gegebensein, In-der-Welt-sein, etwas Allgemeines, allem Zugrundeliegendes, aber auch das alles umfassende Höchste (Gott). Im Gegensatz dazu kennzeichnet der Begriff des Seienden (griech. to on, lat. ens - Partizip) einzelne Gegenstände oder Tatsachen. Seiendes kann auch die Gesamtheit des Existierenden, also „die ganze Welt“, bezeichnen, solange dies räumlich und zeitlich bestimmbar ist. Sein ist hingegen das unveränderliche, zeitlose, umfassende Wesen (griech. ousia, lat. essentia) sowohl einzelner Gegenstände als auch der Welt als Ganzes.
lexicalizationdeu: bestehen
lexicalizationdeu: Sein
lexicalizationdeu: formen
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Modern Greek (1453-)
lexicalizationell: είμαι
Esperanto
has glossepo: Esto (greke: το ον ) estas io, transcenda, populara, rilatanta al ĉio kaj al individualo. Ĝi estas la plej fundamenta nocio de filozofio klasika. Ĝia ekzisto determinigas ĉion, individualon kaj nenion. Esto estas la plej malgranda konstruanta aĵo de universo kaj same ĝi estas universo. Sciencoj pri esto estas ontologio kaj metafiziko. Difiniado de esto estis diversa dum la historio. Ĝi estis ĉeestigata eĉ kun pensado en racionalismo ("la pensado kaj esto estas la samaĵo"- Parmenido, "Cogito ergo sum"- Kartezio). Nihilistoj parolis ke esto ne estas ("Nenio ekzistas kaj nenio estas konebla"- Gorgio), reistoj, ke ne ekzistas estoj abstraktaj (cinikismo, Tadeusz Kotarbiński), materialismo konvinkigis ke esto estas materia kaj spiritualismo ke ĝi estas spirita. Ĝis la Martin Heidegger filozofio esploris eston. Li atestis ke ĝi estas eraro ĉar esto ne estas certa. Laŭ li estado estas certa kaj esplorado estadon (ontologio fundamenta) estos vera konvinko pri la ekzisto.
lexicalizationepo: esto
lexicalizationepo: konsistigi
lexicalizationepo: esti
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Estonian
has glossest: Olemine (vanakreeka keeles to einai, ladina keeles esse) on see, millega üteldakse traditsiooniliselt filosoofia eelkõige ja ainult tegelevat.
lexicalizationest: olemine
lexicalizationest: olema
Finnish
has glossfin: Oleminen on filosofinen, ontologinen termi, joka liittyy läheisesti olemassaoloon tai voidaan tulkita sen kanssa yhteneväksi. Mannermainen filosofia, kuten eksistentialismi, on kuitenkin antanut termille oman erityisen merkityksensä.
lexicalizationfin: olla
lexicalizationfin: oleminen
French
has glossfra: Le concept dêtre désigne en général ce que nous ressentons exister dune manière ou dune autre dans la perception, quelle soit sensible ou intelligible. Létude de lêtre est appelée ontologie ou métaphysique.
lexicalizationfra: être
lexicalizationfra: Etre
lexicalizationfra: constituer
lexicalizationfra: faire
lexicalizationfra: développer
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Serbo-Croatian
has glosshbs: Bitak ili bivstvovanje (prvi je termin više uobičajen u hrvatskoj, a drugi u srpskoj filozofskoj terminologiji; grč. τὸ ὄν, lat. ens, nem. sein, franc. être, eng. Being) jeste temeljni pojam i predmet proučavanja ontologije. Kako se ontologija smatra fundamentalnom filozofskom disciplinom, to se na bitak može gledati i kao na osnovni pojam i predmet proučavanja čitave filozofije. Od pojma bitka treba razlikovati biće, koje predstavlja konkretnu realizaciju bitka u stvarnosti – ono što po bitku jeste.
lexicalizationhbs: bitak
Hindi
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Croatian
has glosshrv: Bitak, kao filozofski pojam (grč. το ον - to on, particip glagola biti), označuje sve ono što jest, što je izvan ništa. Bitkom kao bitkom se bavi ontologija (opća metafizika). Od pojma bitka treba razlikovati biće, koje predstavlja konkretnu realizaciju bitka u stvarnosti – ono što po bitku jest.
lexicalizationhrv: bitak
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Hungarian
lexicalizationhun: van
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Ido
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Indonesian
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Icelandic
has glossisl: Verund (eða skepnur) er hugtak í heimspeki sem almennt á við alla hluti og verur. Hugtakið var notað af t.d. Descartes sem „substantia“ og af Aristótelesi sem „oúsía“ (sem er oftast þýtt sem „skepnur“ í íslenskum miðaldarritum).
lexicalizationisl: Verund
Italian
has glossita: Quello di essere è un concetto che attraversa tutta la storia della filosofia fin dai suoi esordi. Per quanto già posto dalla filosofia indiana sin dal IX secolo a.C., è alleleate Parmenide che si deve laver dato inizio in Occidente a questo lungo dibattito che percorre i secoli e le diverse culture fino ai nostri giorni. L'Essere è quindi uno dei concetti fondamentali, se non il concetto fondamentale, tra quelli elaborati dalla tradizione del pensiero filosofico occidentale.
lexicalizationita: essere
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Japanese
has glossjpn: エッセ(ラテン語:Esse)は、キリスト教のスコラ哲学における神学用語で、神から事物に付与される「存在性」を意味する。ラテン語の動詞 essere(存在する・ある・コプラ動詞)の不定形である。ヘーゲルやハイデッガーの哲学用語としての「ザイン Sein(「存在する」という動詞の不定形)」は、エッセの概念を参照している。
lexicalizationjpn: エッセ
Kara-Kalpak
has glosskaa: Bolmıs - ulıwma ham onın sanasına baylanıslı bolmagan jagdayda jasawshı obektiv bildiriwshi filosofiyalıq tusinik. Bolmıs materiallıq predmet korinisinde bolıp, materiya harekettin har qıylı formalarında korinedi ham olar biri-birinen ajıralıp turadı. Ruwxıy bolmıs adamzattın, ulıwma adamgershilik qadir qawmetlerinin, ilimiy biliwdin kategoriyaların ham printsiplerin o'z ishine qamtıydı.
lexicalizationkaa: bolmıs
Georgian
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Kurdish
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Latin
lexicalizationlat: esse
Latvian
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Limburgan
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Lithuanian
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Macedonian
has glossmkd: Суштество - (грч. τὸ ὄν; лат. ens), она што е (id quod est): ствар, предмет, актуалност, индивидуално и конкретно суштество кое ја конституира стварноста. Основното значење на поимот е "да се биде нешто", односно суштество е сè она на што на кој било начин може да му се припише дека е, она што го има битието како својственост. Суштеството е најуниверзалниот поим и темелниот објект на метафизиката, не е можно да се дефинира по родот и специфичната разлика. Поимот суштество како такво (ens ut sic) е еден и аналоген, изрекува крајна апстракција и кажува само дека нешто е, значи му се противи на ништото (нулата), и ги опфаќа реалните и умствените суштества (ens rationis). Реалните суштества можат да бидат стварни и можни; стварните можат да бидат самостојни (супстанциите) и несамостојни (акциденциите); самостојните (супстанциите) можат да бидат независни (Бог) и зависни (створенијата).
lexicalizationmkd: суштество
Min Nan Chinese
has glossnan: Tī pún-thé-lūn lāi-té, chûn-chāi sī chí jīm-hô ē-tàng hông kóng-chò ū / tī-leh ê mi̍h. Tùi sím-mi̍h sī chûn-chāi ê pún-chit, tī bô-kâng ê tiat-ha̍k, pí-lūn Aristotle-phài, Tāi-lio̍k Tiat-ha̍k, Chûn-chāi-chú-gī, Islam, kap Marx-chú-gī, kái-soeh lóng koh-iūⁿ.
lexicalizationnan: chûn-chāi
Dutch
has glossnld: Het zijn is de meest eenvoudige staat van alles en iedereen. Het is de ultieme eigenheid die alle onderscheiden begrippen gemeen hebben, wanneer men abstractie maakt van al hun verdere eigenschappen. Daarom wordt het ook als de ultieme bestaansgrond beschouwd, waarin alles en iedereen verenigd is, in en uit voortkomt.
lexicalizationnld: zijn
Norwegian Bokmål
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Novial
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Papiamento
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Pennsylvania German
lexicalizationpdc: sei
Polish
has glosspol: Byt (gr. το ον to on lub ουσια ousia; łac. ens) – podstawowe pojęcie metafizyki klasycznej, którą współcześnie nazywa się też metafizyką ogólną albo ontologią. Rozumienie pojęcia bytu różni się w zależności od tradycji filozoficznej, ale ogólnie można powiedzieć, że wyróżnia się byt w sensie dystrybutywnym (czyli każde coś, co istnieje w jakikolwiek sposób – por. przedmiot) i byt w sensie kolektywnym (czyli zbiór wszystkiego, co jest).
lexicalizationpol: byt
Portuguese
has glosspor: Ser, como verbo e nome, corresponde ao einai (grego), esse (latim), essere (italiano), être (francês), to be e being (inglês), e sein (alemão). Em todas essas línguas, o termo ser exerce a dupla função de verbo absoluto e de verbo cópula. É ao mesmo tempo estado e conteúdo de sua função lexical. Nesta acepção, diz-se que Ser é um verbo de existência. Ser tem sido um tema dominante da filosofia contemporânea devido, respectivamente à denúncia heideggeriana do esquecimento do Ser.
lexicalizationpor: ser
lexicalizationpor: estar
Quechua
lexicalizationque: kay
Moldavian
has glossron: Fiinţă este un termen din filosofia greacă şi apoi din întreaga filosofie europeană până în secolul al XVII-lea desemnând realitatea absolută sau ceea ce rămâne neschimbat pe dedesubtul schimbărilor, ceea ce trebuie descoperit dincolo de aparenţele sensibile, căutarea fiinţei revenind ontologiei. - În traducere exactă, Fiinţă înseamnă "ceea ce este", aşa cum este definit termenul în limba greacă: to on. Traducerea este certificată şi de filosofia germană: das Ding ist Sein (lucrul este fiinţă). Concepută ca o realitate inteligibilă şi cauză din care emană toate existenţele particulare, fiinţa era confundată adesea cu Dumnezeu. Odată cu critica kantiană a ontologiei, interesul raportării aparenţei la realitate, se deplasează spre relaţia între un moment al devenirii şi această devenire însăşi luată în totalitatea ei (Hegel). În sensul său vechi, termenul de fiinţă („Sein”) a fost preluat de Heidegger care înţelege prin el ceea ce se manifestă şi se dezvăluie prin "fiindurile" particulare („Seiendes”), considerate în diferenţa, particularitatea lor "ontică", ceea ce se dezvăluie dar rămâne în acelaşi timp, esenţialmente retras în sine.
lexicalizationron: fiinţă
lexicalizationron: Ființă
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Russian
has glossrus: Бытие́ — философское понятие, фиксирующее аспект существования сущего в отличие от его сущности. Если сущность определяется вопросом: «Что есть сущее?», то бытие вопросом: «Что значит, что сущее есть?». Поскольку бытие может пониматься как одно (см. Парменид), так как термин «бытие» часто используют для обозначения мира как целого, в отличие от мышления, которое ему противостоит. Предмет изучения онтологии. Противоположные понятия — небытие и ничто. Существенные философские проблемы — соотношение бытия и мышления, соотношение бытия и времени, соотношение бытия и небытия. Бытие (философ Сергей Речка) Бытие есть Материя, реализующаяся в Потребностях и осознаваемая, соизмеряемая Разумом; - настоящее является единым, фундаментальным, всеобъемлющим философским законом. Материя (вещественная и невещественная) есть то, из чего состоит разумное существо и окружающая его среда.
lexicalizationrus: бытие
lexicalizationrus: Бытиё
lexicalizationrus: стоить
lexicalizationrus: происходить
lexicalizationrus: находиться
lexicalizationrus: быть
Slovak
has glossslk: Bytie je všetko existujúce materiálne, ako aj ideálne, nezávisle od akéhokoľvek ďalšieho určenia; to, prostredníctvom čoho je niečo súcnom (ens); to, čo je identické v súcne, základ jestvujúcna. Pokiaľ bytie vystupuje ako základ (logos) súcna (on), označuje Martin Heidegger rozlišovanie bytia a súcna ako onotlogickú diferenciu.
lexicalizationslk: bytie
lexicalizationslk: byť
Slovenian
has glossslv: Bivajoče (grško τὸ ὅν: tò ón; latinsko ens; nemško das Seiende; angleško being) v pomenu vsega, kar obstaja oziroma eksistira in ni nebivajoči nič. V filozofiji razumemo besedo »bivajoče« na več načinov, ki se lahko pomensko prekrivajo s pomeni biti, bitje in soštvo . Slednje se uporablja nekoliko manj pogosteje. Vpraševanje po bivajočnosti bivajočega, zakaj bivajoče biva in zakaj ni raje nič, odsotnost vsakršnega bivajočega, velja za enega najpomembnejših filozofskih problemov. Na kaj je tisto poslednje bivajoče (substanca, bitnost), ki je temelj oziroma podlaga vsakega bivanja ter se vsako drugotno bivajoče nanaša na to prvotno, so različna filozofska obdobja odgovarjala drugače. Problem bivajočega se ne pojavi samo v zahodni filozofiji (antična, krščanska, arabska filozofija) pač pa tudi v vzhodni filozofiji (hinduistične daršane in budistične šole).
lexicalizationslv: bivajoče
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Castilian
has glossspa: Ser es el atributo filosófico que se le adjudica a una entidad capaz de definirse a sí misma frente a un medio.
lexicalizationspa: Ser
lexicalizationspa: acabar
lexicalizationspa: conformar
lexicalizationspa: terminar
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Sardinian
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Serbian
has glosssrp: Биће (грчки: τὸ ὄν, латински: ens, старословенски: бъітиѥ) је филозофски појам који означава оно што јесте . Све стварно и ништа нестварно спада у домен бића. Појам бића понекад означава и индивидуално постојање (нпр. живо биће, људско биће, итд.) . Промишљање бића има средишње место у западној филозофији од Парменида до Хајдегера. Наука о бићу се назива онтологија.
lexicalizationsrp: Биће
Spanish Sign Language
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Swedish
has glossswe: Väsen,
lexicalizationswe: väsen
Tagalog
has glosstgl: Ang pagiging (Ingles: being) ay isang konsepto ng nag-iisang kamalayang kaugnay sa sarili at sa ego, at sa kung paano ito umuugnay sa katawan. May kaugnayan ito sa pagkatao.
lexicalizationtgl: Pagiging
Turkish
has glosstur: Varlık, felsefenin temel kavramlarından birisidir. Varolan, ya da varolduğu söylenen şey, varlık kavramının içeriğini oluşturur. İlk olarak Elea okulu'nun öncüsü Parmanides tarafından kullanıldığı sanılmaktadır. Farklı felsefe okullarında ya da akımlarında farklı anlam katmanların ele alınmakta ve tanımlanmaktadır. Öznel ve nesnel varlık tanımları sözkonusudur ve bu varlık kavramı özellikle varlık teorisinde (ontoloji de) temel bir rol oynar. Varolanın varoluşu durumu, ancak varolan şeylerle varlık arasında bir ayrım sözkonusudur. Varlık varolanların her birinde mevcut olan niteliktir bir anlamda. Aristoteles varlığı varolanların içerisindeki özdeş olan nitelikler olarak belirtir. Bütün olanların genel kavramı. Gerçek varlık ve düşünsel varlık olarak iki ayrı şekilde belirtilir. Gerçek varlık varoluş olarak belirtilirken, düşünsel varlık öz olarak belirtilir.
lexicalizationtur: varlık
lexicalizationtur: durmak
lexicalizationtur: tutmak
Ukrainian
has glossukr: Суще або буття — одне з найважливіших, найбільш абстрактних світоглядних понять, до яких дійшло людство в процесі свого розвитку.
lexicalizationukr: Буття
lexicalizationukr: суще
lexicalizationukr: перебувати
Chinese
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Links
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Media
media:imgAristotle Altemps Inv8575.jpg
media:imgBeing Parmenides.png
media:imgParmenides.jpg
media:imgPlato-raphael.jpg
media:imgSwedish Windsor Chairs.jpg
media:imgTop of Atmosphere.jpg

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