| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (computer science) the organization of data (and its storage allocations in a computer) data structure |
| has gloss | eng: In Computer Science, a data structure is a way of organizing information. Computer programs operate on data structures to solve problems, much like a person uses a pencil and paper to solve problems, only quicker. There are many different types of data structures. No one data structure is the best for every operation. Each data structure works very well with some operations, but poorly with other operations. Choosing the best data structure when solving a problem is an important part of programming. Programs that use the right data structure are easier to make, and perform better. |
| has gloss | eng: In computer science, a data structure is a particular way of storing and organizing data in a computer so that it can be used efficiently. |
| lexicalization | eng: Data structures |
| lexicalization | eng: Data Structure |
| lexicalization | eng: Datastructure |
| subclass of | (noun) an organized structure for arranging or classifying; "he changed the arrangement of the topics"; "the facts were familiar but it was in the organization of them that he was original"; "he tried to understand their system of classification" organisation, system, organization, arrangement |
| has subclass | (noun) a structure of data having several levels arranged in a treelike structure hierarchical structure, hierarchical data structure |
| has subclass | e/Abstract data type |
| has subclass | e/Associative array |
| has subclass | e/Binary tree |
| has subclass | c/Bit data structures |
| has subclass | c/Computer graphics data structures |
| has subclass | c/Containers |
| has subclass | c/Graph data structures |
| has subclass | c/Graphs |
| has subclass | c/Priority queues |
| has subclass | c/Probabilistic data structures |
| has subclass | c/String data structures |
| has subclass | e/Decision Tree |
| has subclass | e/Hash function |
| has subclass | e/Heap data structure |
| has subclass | e/Tree (data structure) |
| Note: 290 other instance(s) ommited in the following list | |
| has instance | e/de/AP233 |
| has instance | e/de/Highest In – First Out |
| has instance | e/de/Schlüssel (Informatik) |
| has instance | e/Abstract syntax tree |
| has instance | e/Brinkmann graph |
| has instance | e/Coxeter graph |
| has instance | e/Data redundancy |
| has instance | e/Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures |
| has instance | e/FINO |
| has instance | e/Foster graph |
| has instance | e/Gewirtz graph |
| has instance | e/Gosset graph |
| has instance | e/Graph theory |
| has instance | e/Gray graph |
| has instance | e/Heawood graph |
| has instance | e/Hoffman-Singleton Graph |
| has instance | e/OLAP cube |
| has instance | e/Parallel array |
| has instance | e/Radix tree |
| has instance | e/Robertson graph |
| has instance | e/Sequential access |
| has instance | e/Shortest path problem |
| has instance | e/String (programming) |
| has instance | e/Szekeres snark |
| has instance | e/Tietze's graph |
| has instance | e/Tutte 12-cage |
| has instance | e/Watkins snark |
| has instance | e/Windmill graph |
| has instance | e/Z-order (curve) |
| has instance | e/Zipper datastructure |
| has instance | e/es/Nodo centinela |
| has instance | e/es/Persistencia (informatica) |
| has instance | e/fr/Clé (structure de données) |
| has instance | e/fr/PdoMap |
| has instance | e/fr/Récursivité structurelle |
| has instance | e/fr/Tri arborescent |
| has instance | e/it/Accesso sequenziale |
| has instance | e/ru/Коданные |
| has instance | e/vi/Danh sách kề |
| has instance | e/zh/广义表 |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: في المعلوماتية وعلوم الحاسب، بنى البيانات data structure هي أحد طرق تخزين البيانات في جهاز الحاسوب بحيث يمكن استخدامها لاحقا بشكل فعال. غالبا يجب اختيار بنية بيانات مختارة بعناية للسماح باستعمال خوارزمية فعالة. اختيار بنية البيانات المستخدمة تبدأ غالبا باختيار نمط بيانات مجرد abstract data type. بنية البيانات المصممة بشكل جيد تسمح بإجراء العديد من العمليات الحرجة، باستخدام مصادر محدودة قدر الإمكان، سواء كان زمن التنفيذ أو مساحة الذاكرة. بنى البيانات تستعمل كنمط بيانات، مراجع معلوماتية وأيضا عمليات عليهم تزودها لغات البرمجة. |
| lexicalization | ara: بنى البيانات |
| lexicalization | ara: بنية البيانات |
| Asturian | |
| has gloss | ast: Una estructura de datos ye una mena dorganizar latroxu de datos na memoria d'un ordenador, pa que esos datos puedan emplegase eficientemente. |
| lexicalization | ast: estructura de datos |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Структуры дадзеных |
| Bengali | |
| has gloss | ben: কম্পিউটার বিজ্ঞানে উপাত্ত সংগঠন (ইংরেজি ভাষায়: Data structure, ডেটা স্ট্রাক্চার) বলতে উপাত্তকে কম্পিউটারে রাখার একটি নির্দিষ্ট উপায়কে বোঝায় যাতে উপাত্তকে দক্ষতার সাথে ব্যবহার করা যায়। যত্নের সাথে বাছাই করা উপাত্ত সংগঠন উপাত্তের উপর সবচেয়ে দক্ষ অ্যালগোরিদমের ব্যবহার সম্ভব করে তোলে। একটি সুপরিকল্পিত উপাত্ত সংগঠন মেমরি ও সময় যথাসম্ভব বাঁচিয়ে উপাত্তের উপর অনেকগুলি জরুরি অপারেশন প্রয়োগ করার ক্ষমতা দেয়। কোন একটি প্রোগ্রামিং ভাষাতে প্রদত্ত উপাত্ত টাইপ, রেফারেন্স ও অপারেশন অনুসারে উপাত্ত সংগঠনগুলি বাস্তবায়ন করা হয়। |
| lexicalization | ben: উপাত্ত সংগঠন |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Struktura podataka (eng. data structure) je način na koji se podatak zapisuje u računar. Podatak se može zapisati korištenjem raznim algoritmima. |
| lexicalization | bos: Struktura podataka |
| lexicalization | bos: Strukture podataka |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: структура на данни |
| lexicalization | bul: структури данни |
| lexicalization | bul: структури от данни |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: En programació, una estructura de dades és una forma dorganitzar un conjunt de dades elementals amb lobjectiu de facilitar la seua manipulació. Una dada elemental és la mínima informació que es té en un sistema. |
| lexicalization | cat: Estructura de dades |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cat: estructura |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: Datové struktury |
| lexicalization | ces: datová struktura |
| lexicalization | ces: struktura dat |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Datastrukturer er en fællesbetegnelse for data, der er organiserede i elementer, som kan tilføjes eller fjernes fra strukturen. Nogle datastrukturer forudsætter, at dataelementerne hver har et nøglefelt, der kan sorteres efter. |
| lexicalization | dan: Datastrukturer |
| lexicalization | dan: datastruktur |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: In der Informatik ist eine Datenstruktur ein mathematisches Objekt zur Speicherung von Daten. Es handelt sich um eine Struktur, weil die Daten in einer bestimmten Art und Weise angeordnet und verknüpft werden, um den Zugriff auf sie und ihre Verwaltung geeignet zu ermöglichen. Datenstrukturen sind daher nicht nur durch ihre beinhalteten Daten charakterisiert, sondern vor allem durch die Operationen auf diesen Daten, welche Zugriff und Verwaltung realisieren. |
| lexicalization | deu: Datenstruktur |
| Esperanto | |
| lexicalization | epo: Datumstrukturoj |
| lexicalization | epo: datumstrukturo |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: ساختمان دادهها از جملهٔ بنیادیترین مباحث مورد نیاز جهت یادگیری و درك بسیارى از مفاهیم عمده در علوم رایانه است. |
| lexicalization | fas: ساختمان دادهها |
| lexicalization | fas: ساختمان داده |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Tietorakenne on tietojenkäsittelyssä esiintyvä termi, joka tarkoittaa tapaa tallentaa tietokoneen käsittelemää dataa siten, että sen käyttö on mahdollisimman tehokasta. Toisaalta tietorakenne tarkoittaa sellaista abstraktia muistimallin primitiiveistä koostuvaa rakennetta, johon data on tallennettu. |
| lexicalization | fin: tietorakenne |
| lexicalization | fin: Tietorakenteet |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: En informatique, une structure de données est une structure logique destinée à contenir des données, afin de leur donner une organisation permettant de simplifier leur traitement. Une structure de données implémente concrètement un type abstrait. |
| lexicalization | fra: Structure de donnees |
| lexicalization | fra: structure de données |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: במדעי המחשב, מבנה נתונים הוא דרך לאיחסון נתונים במחשב. האחסון הוא בזיכרון המחשב או בטבלאות בבסיסי נתונים. מבני נתונים מספקים הפשטה מסוימת של המציאות. |
| lexicalization | heb: מבנה נתונים |
| lexicalization | heb: מבני נתונים |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Adatszerkezetnek nevezzük a (számítógépes adafeldolgozás céljaira előállított) adatok tárolási célokat szolgáló strukturális, formai elrendezését. |
| lexicalization | hun: Adatszerkezetek |
| lexicalization | hun: adatszerkezet |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Dalam istilah ilmu komputer, sebuah struktur data adalah cara penyimpanan, penyusunan dan pengaturan data di dalam media penyimpanan komputer sehingga data tersebut dapat digunakan secara efisien. |
| lexicalization | ind: Struktur Data |
| lexicalization | ind: struktur |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Gagnagrind er, í tölvunarfræði, aðferð til þess að geyma gögn í tölvu þannig að hægt sé að nálgast þau á skilvirkan hátt. Oft getur vel valin gagnagrind gert það að verkum að hægt sé að nota mjög hraðvirk reiknirit sem henta verkefninu sem er fyrir hendi. Valið á gagnagrind hefst jafnan á vali á almennri gagnagrind, svo sem fylki, lista, hlaða eða hrúgu. Gagnagrindur eru útfærðar með þeim grunntýpum, tilvísunum og aðgerðum sem forritunarmálið býður upp á. |
| lexicalization | isl: Gagnagrindur |
| lexicalization | isl: gagnagrind |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Una struttura dati è unentità usata per organizzare un insieme di dati allinterno della memoria del computer, ed eventualmente per memorizzarli in una memoria di massa. La scelta delle strutture dati da utilizzare è strettamente legata a quella degli algoritmi, a tal proposito, solitamente si utilizza il concetto unificato di Algoritmi e Strutture Dati. La scelta della struttura dati influirà inevitabilmente sull'efficienza degli algoritmi da utilizzare. |
| lexicalization | ita: struttura dati |
| lexicalization | ita: Strutture dati |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: データ構造（データこうぞう、）は、計算機科学において、データの集まりをコンピュータの中で効果的に扱うため、一定の形式に系統立てて格納するときの形式のことである。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: データ構造 |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 전산학에서 자료 구조(資料構造, )는 자료를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있도록 컴퓨터에 저장하는 방법이다. 신중히 선택한 자료구조는 보다 효율적인 알고리즘을 사용할 수 있게 한다. 이러한 자료구조의 선택문제는 대개 추상적 자료구조의 선택으로부터 시작하는 경우가 많다. 효과적으로 설계된 자료구조는 실행시간 혹은 메모리 용량과 같은 자원을 최소한으로 사용하면서 연산을 수행하도록 해준다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 자료 구조 |
| lexicalization | kor: 자료구조 |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Datorzinātnē datu struktūras ir konkrēts veids, kā datus glabāt datora atmiņā un kā tos efektīvi izmantot. |
| lexicalization | lav: datu struktūras |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: Duomenų struktūros |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: ഡാറ്റാ സ്ട്രക്ച്ചറുകള് |
| lexicalization | mal: ഡാറ്റാ സ്ട്രക്ച്ചർ |
| lexicalization | mal: ഡാറ്റാസ്ട്രക്ച്ചർ |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: struttura tad-dejta |
| Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | mon: Өгөгдлийн бүтцүүд |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Dalam sains komputer, struktur data ialah cara untuk menyimpan data dalam komputer supaya ia dapat digunakan secara cekap. Kerap terjadi dengan pemilihan terperinci apakah jenis struktur data yang perlu digunakan akan memperbolehkan algoritma yang cekap dapat digunakan. Rekaan struktur data yang baik membenarkan pelbagai operasi-operasi genting dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan masa dan ruang memori yang sedikit, sebaik mungkin. |
| lexicalization | msa: Struktur data |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een datastructuur is in de informatica een manier waarop de elementen (in dit verband ook wel componenten, delen of items genoemd) van een samengestelde variabele samenhangen. De structuur bepaalt de wijze waarop de elementen selecteerbaar zijn, en daarmee op welke wijze en met welke mate van efficiëntie gegevens kunnen worden opgeslagen, gewijzigd en teruggevonden. Verder kunnen datastructuren worden gecombineerd tot complexere datastructuren. |
| lexicalization | nld: Datastructuur |
| lexicalization | nld: data-structuur |
| lexicalization | nld: data-struktuur |
| lexicalization | nld: datastruktuur |
| lexicalization | nld: gegevensstructuur |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | nld: gegevensstruktuur |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Innenfor informatikken er en datastruktur en måte å organisere data på i en datamaskin. Ved behandling av store datamengder er det en nødvendighet å bruke gode datastrukturer slik at effektive algoritmer kan anvendes for å løse beregningene på kortest mulig tid. En god datastruktur kjennetegnes av at den minimerer antallet beregninger CPU-en må gjøre, samt at den minimerer bruken av minneplass og sørger for platelageret blir brukt minst mulig. |
| lexicalization | nor: datastruktur |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Struktura danych (ang. data structure) - sposób uporządkowania informacji w komputerze. Na strukturach danych operują algorytmy. |
| lexicalization | pol: Struktura danych |
| lexicalization | pol: Struktury danych |
| lexicalization | pol: struktura danych |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Em Ciência da computação, uma estrutura de dados é um modo particular de armazenamento e organização de dados em um computador de modo que possam ser usados de modo eficiente. |
| lexicalization | por: Estrutura de Dados |
| lexicalization | por: Estruturas de dados |
| lexicalization | por: estrutura dos dados |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: În informatică, o structură de date este o metodă sistematică de stocare a informaţiilor şi datelor într-un calculator, în aşa fel încât ele să poată fi folosite în mod eficient. Deseori o alegere bine făcută a structurii de date va permite şi implementarea unui algoritm eficient. Structura de date aleasă este derivată de multe ori dintr-un tip de dată abstract. O structură de date bine concepută permite efectuarea unei varietăţi de operaţii de bază, utilizând puţine resurse (ca de exemplu memoria necesară şi timpul de execuţie). Structurile de date se implementează utilizând tipuri de date, referinţe şi operaţii asupra acestora, toate facilitate de către un limbaj de programare. |
| lexicalization | ron: Structuri de date |
| lexicalization | ron: structură de date |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Cтруктура данных — программная единица, позволяющая хранить и обрабатывать множество однотипных и/или логически связанных данных в вычислительной технике. Для добавления, поиска, изменения и удаления данных структура данных предоставляет некоторый набор функций, составляющих её интерфейс. Структура данных часто является реализацией какого-либо абстрактного типа данных. |
| lexicalization | rus: структура данных |
| lexicalization | rus: Структуры данных |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Údajová štruktúra alebo dátová štruktúra je dátový typ alebo zostrojenie oblasti hodnôt z elementárnych oblastí hodnôt pomocou konštruktorov. Je to najmä spôsob ukladania údajov v počítači za účelom efektívneho použitia. |
| lexicalization | slk: údajová štruktúra |
| lexicalization | slk: Údajové štruktúry |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Podatkòvno struktúro dobimo z združevanjem osnovnih podatkovnih tipov. V računalništvu je način shranjevanja podatkov v računalniku, da jih lahko učinkovito uporabimo. Velikokrat bo skrbno izbrana podatkovna struktura omogočila uporabo učinkovitejšega algoritma. |
| lexicalization | slv: podatkovna struktura |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: En programación, una estructura de datos es una forma de organizar un conjunto de datos elementales con el objetivo de facilitar su manipulación. Un dato elemental es la mínima información que se tiene en un sistema. |
| lexicalization | spa: Estructura de datos |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Структура података, начин представљања података у рачунарској меморији, којим се омогућује њихово лако представљање и обрада. Најбитније структуре су: низови, уланчане листе, стекови, редови, приоритетни редови, графови, бинарни и m-арна стабла. |
| lexicalization | srp: структура података |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Inom datavetenskapen används datastrukturer för att organisera data så att de kan användas effektivt. I många fall kan valet av datastruktur vara kritiskt för att få algoritmer att arbeta effektivt. |
| lexicalization | swe: Datastrukturer |
| lexicalization | swe: datastruktur |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: ในสาขาวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์ โครงสร้างข้อมูล เป็นวิธีการจัดเก็บข้อมูลในคอมพิวเตอร์เพื่อให้สามารถใช้งานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ บ่อยครั้งที่การเลือกโครงสร้างข้อมูลที่เหมาะสมจะทำให้เราสามารถเลือกใช้อัลกอริทึมที่มีประสิทธิภาพไปพร้อมกันได้ การเลือกโครงสร้างข้อมูลนั้นโดยส่วนใหญ่แล้วจะเริ่มต้นจากการเลือกประเภทข้อมูลอย่างย่อ โครงสร้างข้อมูลที่ออกแบบเป็นอย่างดีจะสามารถรองรับการประมวลผลที่หนักหน่วงโดยใช้ทรัพยากรที่น้อยที่สุดเท่าที่จะเป็นไปได้ ทั้งในแง่ของเวลาและหน่วยความจำ |
| lexicalization | tha: โครงสร้างข้อมูล |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Veri yapıları bilgisayar ortamında verilerin etkin olarak saklanması ve işlenmesi için kullanılan yapılardır. |
| lexicalization | tur: Veri yapıları |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: В програмуванні та компютерних науках структури даних — це способи організації даних в компютерах. Часто разом зі структурою даних пов'язується і специфічний перелік операцій, які можуть бути виконаними над даними, організованими в таку структуру. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Структури даних |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Trong khoa học máy tính, cấu trúc dữ liệu là một cách lưu dữ liệu trong máy tính sao cho nó có thể được sử dụng một cách hiệu quả. Thông thường, một cấu trúc dữ liệu được chọn cẩn thận sẽ cho phép thực hiện thuật toán hiệu quả hơn. Việc chọn cấu trúc dữ liệu thường bắt đầu từ chọn một cấu trúc dữ liệu trừu tượng. Một cấu trúc dữ liệu được thiết kế tốt cho phép thực hiện nhiều phép toán, sử dụng càng ít tài nguyên, thời gian xử lý và không gian bộ nhớ càng tốt. Các cấu trúc dữ liệu được triển khai bằng cách sử dụng các kiểu dữ liệu, các tham chiếu và các phép toán trên đó được cung cấp bởi một ngôn ngữ lập trình. |
| lexicalization | vie: cấu trúc dữ liệu |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 在计算机科学中，数据结构（data structure）是计算机中存储、组织数据的方式。通常情况下，精心选择的数据结构可以带来最优的算法。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 数据结构 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Binary tree (oriented digraph).png |
| media:img | Binary tree.png |
| media:img | Binary tree.svg |
| media:img | Data structures.png |
| media:img | Doubly linked list.png |
| media:img | Single linked list.png |
| media:img | Unbalanced tree.png |
| media | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category%3AData_structures |
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